How To Clean Grout That Has Turned Black

Grout is a small detail that makes a big impact in any tiled space. When it’s clean, it frames your tiles beautifully. But when it turns black, it can make even the freshest bathroom or kitchen look grimy and neglected. If you’ve ever scrubbed at stained grout with little success, you know how frustrating it can be. The good news? There are effective ways to restore your grout to its original colour and keep it that way.
Why Does Grout Turn Black?
Common Causes of Blackened Grout
Grout doesn’t turn black overnight. Dirt, mould, and moisture build up gradually, darkening the once-bright lines between your tiles. One of the main culprits is excess moisture, which creates the perfect environment for mould and mildew. If your bathroom or kitchen isn’t well-ventilated, trapped humidity can quickly lead to discoloured grout.
Dirt and grime from daily use also contribute. In kitchens, grease and food particles settle into grout lines, while in bathrooms, soap scum and shampoo residue add to the problem. Even in low-moisture areas, high foot traffic can grind dirt into grout lines, making them darken over time.
Another factor is improper cleaning techniques. Using dirty mop water or ineffective cleaners can push dirt further into grout rather than removing it. Over time, this leads to an accumulation that becomes difficult to scrub away.
Best Methods to Clean Blackened Grout
Natural Cleaning Solutions
For a chemical-free approach, try baking soda and vinegar. Sprinkle baking soda onto the grout, spray with vinegar, and let the mixture fizz before scrubbing with a stiff brush and rinsing with warm water.
Hydrogen peroxide is another effective option, thanks to its antibacterial properties. Mix equal parts peroxide and water, apply to the grout, let it sit for ten minutes, then scrub.
For stubborn stains, create a paste with bicarbonate of soda and lemon juice. Apply, scrub, and rinse thoroughly to lift dirt while leaving a fresh scent.
Using steam cleaners is another natural option that eliminates grime and bacteria without the need for harsh chemicals. A steam cleaner with a grout attachment can effectively loosen dirt from deep within the grout lines.
Chemical Cleaning Methods
If natural solutions aren’t cutting it, chemical cleaners can provide a deeper clean. Oxygen bleach effectively removes stains without strong fumes. Mix with water, apply to grout, let it sit for 15 minutes, then scrub and rinse.
Chlorine bleach is powerful but should be used sparingly, as it can weaken grout over time. Ensure proper ventilation and never mix bleach with other cleaning products.
Grout pens and whitening solutions offer a quick refresh, covering stains and giving grout a clean appearance without excessive scrubbing.
Some commercial grout cleaners contain alkaline solutions designed to break down dirt and mould without damaging grout. Always follow the instructions carefully to avoid overuse.
Step-by-Step Grout Cleaning Guide
- Prepare the Area – Remove loose debris and wipe down tiles.
- Choose Your Cleaner – Apply your chosen natural or chemical solution generously.
- Let It Sit – Allow the cleaner to break down dirt and mould for ten minutes.
- Scrub Thoroughly – Use a stiff-bristled brush to work the cleaner into the grout.
- Rinse and Repeat – Wipe away residue with warm water. Repeat if necessary.
- Dry Completely – Prevent moisture build-up by ensuring the area is fully dry.
Preventing Grout from Turning Black Again

Regular Cleaning Routine
A quick wipe-down after use can prevent build-up. In bathrooms, use a squeegee or microfibre cloth to remove moisture. In kitchens, clean up spills and grease promptly.
For deeper maintenance, use a pH-neutral cleaner weekly. Avoid highly acidic or abrasive products, which can damage grout over time. Using a soft-bristle brush on grout lines every few weeks can prevent dirt from settling in deeply.
Proper Ventilation & Moisture Control
Humidity and poor ventilation contribute to blackened grout. Ensure your bathroom or kitchen has adequate airflow. If you don’t have an extractor fan, opening a window during and after showers can help. A dehumidifier may also reduce moisture levels.
Leaving bathroom doors open after use allows trapped humidity to escape. Keeping air circulating throughout your home prevents excessive moisture from settling into tiled areas.
Sealing Grout for Long-Term Protection
Sealing grout creates a protective barrier against moisture, dirt, and stains. Most sealers need reapplying every six to twelve months, depending on exposure.
After cleaning and drying the grout, apply a small brush or applicator to coat the grout lines evenly. Let it dry fully before exposing it to water. This simple step can make future cleaning much easier.
Choosing the right type of grout sealer is important. Penetrating sealers absorb into grout, providing long-lasting protection, while surface sealers create a protective film on top. Both help keep grout looking fresh for longer.
If your grout is beyond saving, check out this guide to replacing mouldy grout for instructions on removing and reapplying grout.
Final Thoughts
Cleaning blackened grout doesn’t have to be a daunting task. With the right approach, you can restore your grout to its original brightness using natural remedies or chemical solutions when necessary. Regular maintenance, proper ventilation, and sealing will keep it looking pristine for longer.
Investing in high-quality cleaning tools, such as a steam cleaner or a dedicated grout brush, can make the process easier and more effective. A consistent cleaning routine will ensure your grout stays fresh and bright with minimal effort.
And if you’re refreshing your bathroom, you might also want to browse our modern quadrant shower styles to complement your freshly cleaned space. With the help of us at Plumbworld, keeping your space clean and stylish has never been easier!
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